Understanding Medical Care To Heal Breast Cancer


There are several risk factors for breast cancer, such as a family history, obesity, unhealthy diet, alcohol consumption, tobacco smoking. But, people might develop breast cancer without these risk factors. If you suspect any signs of this cancer type, see your physician/healthcare provider.

Breast cancer begins in the breast cells and may spread to other parts of the body or lymph nodes. Invasive ductal carcinoma is the most common breast cancer type, in which malignant tumors grow in the lining of the milk duct. For optimum breast cancer treatment in Siliguri, visit the most trusted cancer hospital in town.

Medical care for breast cancer

Surgery is one of the widely used and effective breast cancer treatments, in which a specialist removes the cancerous tumor and the healthy surrounding tissue of the tumor. Here are some breast cancer surgery types:

·        In a lumpectomy, the cancerous tumor is removed, and the doctor also removes some margins of healthy neighboring tissue. This surgical technique is best for small tumors, often used in combination with radiation therapy. Doctors may suggest radiation therapy after surgery. Chemotherapy can be preferred before surgery and is another effective treatment that shrinks large tumors prior to surgery.

·        Mastectomy refers to the removal of the entire breast tissue that includes the lobules, ducts, some skin, nipple, areola, et al. In some cases, medical experts can perform a nipple-sparing mastectomy and a skin-sparing mastectomy to improve the appearance of the breasts.

·        Sentinel node biopsy is to check how many lymph nodes have involved in cancer. This clinical procedure prevents the removal of a large number of lymph nodes that have no cancerous growth. A healthcare provider injects a dye to take out drainage from the tumor so that it can be identified how many lymph nodes are affected by cancer.

For large breast cancer, chemotherapy is given before surgery to reduce the size of the tumor so that the tumor can be removed easily. Your doctor may suggest chemotherapy after surgery to prevent the recurrence of cancer.

Radiation therapy uses high-powered energy beams to kill the remaining cancer cells in and around the breasts. Generally, after a lumpectomy or mastectomy, doctors recommend radiation therapy. Receive breast cancer treatment in Siliguri under the best oncologist in town.

Immunotherapy aims at boosting the natural defensive power of your immune system to fight cancer cells. Its types include checkpoint inhibitors, cancer vaccines, adoptive cell therapy, and immune system modulators. In targeted therapy, proteins or genes that regulate how cancer cells grow, multiply, and spread are targeted.

Different types of tests and diagnostic procedures are there to detect malignant growth in the breasts, such as a breast exam, ultrasound of the breasts, a breast X-ray known as a mammogram, MRI, breast biopsy, complete blood tests, bone scan, CT scan, PET scan. However, one might not need all sets of clinical diagnoses of breast cancer. Reach out to the best cancer hospital in Siliguri town.

Location: Siliguri, West Bengal, India

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